In a significant move likely to spark controversy, the government is set to allow fossil fuel companies to conduct oil and gas exploration under offshore wind sites for the first time.
The announcement, scheduled for Friday, has drawn criticism from environmentalists, who say it signals a departure from the climate agenda.
The North Sea Transition Authority (NSTA), responsible for regulating oil and gas production in the North Sea, will unveil plans to grant licenses to around 30 companies to explore for hydrocarbons on sites earmarked for future offshore wind farms.
While this decision has raised concerns among environmental activists, it may provide a political boost to Prime Minister Sunak amid expected losses in local elections. However, critics, including former net zero tsar Chris Skidmore, are condemning the move as damaging to the UK's climate reputation and are advocating greater investment in renewables.
It is worth noting that the prospecting process itself will not involve drilling, as companies primarily use the data to evaluate profitability. Proponents argue that if sites under wind farms are deemed suitable for production, oil and gas platforms could harness wind turbine energy to reduce emissions. However, experts warn that emissions from burning the extracted fuel will outweigh any savings from extraction operations, potentially undermining investor confidence in the green energy sector.
Sunak has faced scrutiny over policy shifts, including delaying the end of petrol and diesel car sales and approving the Rosebank oilfield project. While the government justifies these measures as efforts to reduce energy costs and enhance security, critics view them as divisive tactics ahead of the next general election.
The move represents a major shift in oil and gas licensing in the North Sea, as it opens up areas previously leased to offshore wind operators. Despite government assertions regarding energy security and economic growth, renewable energy advocates stress the importance of prioritizing offshore wind over fossil fuels for both environmental and economic reasons.
As the energy landscape evolves, debates about the balance between fossil fuels and renewables are likely to intensify, with implications for the UK's climate goals and economic priorities.