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US and China to hold counter-narcotics talks after back-channel Thai meeting

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The US and China will hold counter-narcotics talks in Beijing next week, after US national security adviser Jake Sullivan and Chinese foreign minister Wang Yi met in Bangkok in an effort to further stabilise relations.

The White House said Sullivan and Wang welcomed progress on efforts to counter the narcotics trade as both sides prepared to hold the first meeting of a working group established when President Joe Biden held a summit with his Chinese counterpart Xi Jinping in San Francisco in November.

The White House said the meeting was “part of the effort to maintain open lines of communication and responsibly manage competition” that had been agreed by Biden and Xi.

It said both sides welcomed recent efforts to stabilise relations, including the resumption of talks between the US and Chinese militaries that China halted in 2022 after then US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi visited Taiwan.

The White House said they also held “candid, substantive and constructive discussions” on issues that included Russia’s war against Ukraine, the Middle East, North Korea and the South China Sea. They also discussed a bilateral dialogue on artificial intelligence that will start in the spring.

The Financial Times reported recently that top US officials had pressed China to urge Tehran to rein in the Iranian-backed Houthis who have attacked commercial vessels in the Red Sea for the past two months.

They also discussed Taiwan, following the election this month of Lai Ching-te as president. Beijing views Lai as a dangerous separatist and worry that he will push Taiwan towards independence. Washington has urged China not to take provocative actions as Taiwan prepares for Lai’s inauguration in May.

In another sign of improvement, US officials said there had been no dangerous aerial intercepts of US spy planes by Chinese fighter jets over the South China Sea in the two months since Biden and Xi held their so-called Woodside summit.

US officials have stressed in recent months that they do not expect decisive outcomes from high-level engagement. Rather, the renewed efforts are designed to reduce tension and try to ensure that heightened competition between the two powers does not veer into conflict.

The FT last week reported that Sullivan and Wang would meet in Thailand, continuing a private channel that US officials said had been effective because the meetings had been held away from the spotlight. Sullivan and Wang met quietly in Vienna and Malta last year, helping to pave the way for Biden and Xi to meet in November.

The counter-narcotics talks are intended to stem the flow of ingredients used to make Fentanyl, a synthetic opioid that has triggered an epidemic in America. Mexican drug cartels produce the drug from precursor chemicals that largely come from China and smuggle the narcotics into the US.

 

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